This newsletter contains the latest available information regarding key performance metrics in the Australian Banking sector. Whilst these are the latest, they are still published 1-2 months after the month they relate to.
INFLATION
Inflation is one of the most watched metrics right now as underlying inflation is above the RBA target rate of 2-3% and is the primary factor being RBA interest rate decisions.
What Does Inflation Measure?
Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services in an economy rises over a period of time. It reflects the decrease in purchasing power of a currency, as consumers are able to buy fewer goods and services with the same amount of money. Ideally inflation should be positive but ideally only around 2.5%.
RBA CASHRATE
The RBA (Reserve Bank of Australia) cash rate is the interest rate set by the RBA that determines what banks and lenders pay to borrow money overnight. It is a key tool used by the RBA to influence the broader economy, particularly inflation and economic growth. Changes in the cash rate affect interest rates on loans and savings, impacting consumer spending, investment, and the overall cost of borrowing. The RBA adjusts the cash rate based on economic conditions to maintain stability and control inflation within its target range.
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
The unemployment rate measures the percentage of people in the labour force who are actively seeking work but are unable to find unemployment. It is a key indicator of labour market health and economic performance. The labour force includes people who are either employed or actively looking for work.
What Does the Unemployment Rate Reflect?
A lower unemployment rate generally indicates a healthier economy, as more people are employed and earning income. However, the unemployment rate does not include individuals who are not actively searching for jobs, such as students, retirees, or discouraged workers.
Economists typically consider an unemployment rate between 3-5% to be indicative of full employment, though this range can vary depending on economic conditions in Australia.
HOME LOAN MARKET SHARE
This table shows the entire Home Loan Market based on APRA data. It shows the breakdown in balances and market share across the top 9 banks but also the total of the remaining 114 banks in the Australian Market.
Current Month – CBA (+3 bps) was the only major bank to gain market share in the past 3 months. Macquarie continued to gain the most material share (+10 bps), followed by ING (+2 bps).
Past Year – The main banks that gained market share over the past year was CBA (+4 bps), ING (+16 bps), and Macquarie (+86 bps). Westpac has lost 58 bps of market share and BOQ has lost 32 bps.
BIGGEST HOME LOAN INCREASES AND DECREASES
These tables show the banks which have gained and lost the most amount of balances this month.
DEPOSIT MARKET SHARE
This table shows the entire Deposit Market based on APRA data. It shows the breakdown in balances and market share across the top 9 banks but also the total of the remaining ~114 banks in the Australian Market.
Current Month – Macquarie (+16 bps) and CBA (+8 bps) recorded the largest market-share gains this month. NAB recorded a modest rise (+4 bps), while all other majors and regionals saw declines, with Westpac (-16 bps) and ANZ (-8 bps) the largest fallers.
Past Year – Macquarie (+97 bps) is the standout performer over the past 12 months, and the only bank with a material gain. NAB saw a marginal improvement (+1 bp). The largest losses were ANZ (-38 bps), BOQ (-23 bps), and CBA (-25 bps).
BIGGEST DEPOSIT INCREASES AND DECREASES
These tables show the banks which have gained and lost the most amount of balances this month.
BUSINESS LOAN MARKET SHARE
This table shows the entire Business Loan Market based on APRA data. It shows the breakdown in balances and market share across the top 9 banks but also the total of the remaining ~114 banks in the Australian Market.
Current Month – Westpac (+15 bps) was the only bank to post a meaningful gain this month. NAB (-4 bps), CBA (-2 bps) and ANZ (-18 bps) all lost share, with ANZ seeing the largest decline.
Past Year – Westpac (+87 bps), CBA (+33 bps) and NAB (+16 bps) all grew market share over the past 12 months. The largest reductions were ANZ (-49 bps) and ING (-21 bps).
BIGGEST BUSINESS LOAN INCREASES AND DECREASES
These tables show the banks which have gained and lost the most amount of balances this month.
TOTAL MARKET CREDIT CARD SPEND
This chart shows the total spending each month on credit cards. It reflects consumer confidence, economic health, seasonal spending trends, and also general use of the credit card product. Higher spending highlights a higher reliance on credit for purchases, however this spending does not always translate into interest bearing balances if consumers pay their cards off quickly.
TOTAL MARKET CREDIT CARD ACCOUNTS
This chart shows the total number of credit card accounts outstanding in the market. This has been trending downwards as it looks like customers once again shift away from Credit Cards, however has been relatively steady over the past 9 months.
TOTAL MARKET CREDIT CARD BALANCES
This chart shows the total borrowing amount owing on credit card cards each month. There is usually a strong correlation between this chart and the amount of spending each month. The trend is broadly up over the past year.
TOTAL MARKET CREDIT CARD LIMITS
Total market credit card limits show the maximum amount of credit available to consumers across all (business and personal) credit cards in the market.
TOTAL MARKET CREDIT CARD REVOLVE RATE
The credit card revolve rate shows the percentage of credit card balances that are accruing interest. It reflects how many cardholders are not paying their balances in full each month and are instead incurring interest on their unpaid balances. A higher revolve rate indicates more consumers are relying on credit and accruing interest, while a lower rate suggests more consumers are paying off their balances in full. The market revolve rate seems to have stablised over the past 12 mmonths.
CREDIT CARD MARKET SHARE
This table shows the entire Credit Card Market based on APRA data. It shows the breakdown in balances and market share across the top 9 banks but also the total of the remaining ~120 banks in the Australian Market (although most banks do not offer credit cards).
Current Month – CBA (+37 bps) was the only major to post a material gain this month. NAB (-15 bps), ANZ (-18 bps) and Westpac (flat) all lost or held share. Among non-majors, ING and Macquarie were flat, while Bendigo (-1 bp) and BOQ (-2 bps) declined.
Past Year – CBA (+71 bps) and NAB (+151 bps) saw the largest market-share gains over the past 12 months, followed by ING (+7 bps) and Bendigo (+1 bp). Westpac (-29 bps), ANZ (-167 bps) and BOQ (-16 bps) lost the most share.
BIGGEST CREDIT CARD INCREASES AND DECREASES
These tables show the banks which have gained and lost the most amount of balances this month.
TOTAL MARKET DEBIT CARD SPEND
This chart shows the total spending each month on debit cards. It reflects consumer confidence, economic health, seasonal spending trends, and also general use of the debit product. Higher spending highlights a higher use of cash (not credit) for purchases.
TOTAL MARKET DEBIT CARD ACCOUNTS
This chart shows the total number of debit card accounts outstanding in the market. The use of debit cards has been increasing over time as customers move increasingly away from cash, EFTPOS, and credit. The number of accounts/cards per customer is also increasing.
ATM WITHDRAWALS
The amount of ATM withdrawals in the market shows the remaining use of cash withdrawals. Whilst this is trending steady over time. This was declicing previously but seems to be more stable now. There were still 9.1 billion AUD of withdrawals this month.
ATM WITHDRAWAL SIZE
This chart shows the average size of an ATM withdrawal. Whilst total withdrawals are broadly remaining constant (small increase for inflation), the average amount of withdrawal is slowly increasing.
CHEQUE USE
Whilst most of us don’t use cheques they still remain transaction method exceeding $13.26 billion in the month of September 2025. Most of these are either Bank Cheques or Commercial Cheques. Personal Cheques account for about 10% of this value.
COMMENTS, QUESTIONS, OR SUGGESTIONS
We prepare this information so people who have an interest in staying up to data on the latest Australian Banking trends can do so without significant effort. We are however only human and if we have made a mistake or you’d like to see something else reported here, please get in touch and let us know.
Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA), “Monthly Authorised Deposit-taking Institution Statistics”, September 2025
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), “Payments Data”, September 2025
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), “Interest Rates”, September 2025
Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), “Monthly Consumer Price Index Indicator”, September 2025
Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), “Consumer Price Index, Australia”, September 2025
Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), “Labour Force, Australia”, September 2025
Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), “Retail Trade, Australia”, September 2025